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Adverse effects and what to do?

ADVERSE EFFECTS

HOW DO I KNOW?

CHRONOLOGY

WHAT MUST I DO?

Fever or infection (due to neutropenia, i.e. decreased white blood cells)

  • fever >38°C
  • other symptoms: shivers, cough, thorethroat, infected, wound, frequency or pain when passing urine, ect.

Risk highest after 7 to 10 days after administration

Back to normal within 4 to 5 days

  • Your doctor has your blood count checked (particulary polynuclear neutrophils) prior to each administration.
  • If you have fever or any of the other symptoms, call your doctor with no delay.

Fatigue
(due to anaemia, i.e. decreased haemoglobin in the blood).

  • loss of energy, of strength
  • difficulty in achieving tasks that used to be easier

May happen during treatment

  • Your doctor may have your haemoglobin checked prior to each administration

Constipation, abdominal discomfort (sometimes due to other drugs: morphine, morphine-like drugs, anti-emetics)

May happen during treatment

  • Preventive measures: a large fluid intake, fibre-rich diet, and little physical exercise can be recommended.
  • Laxative and enema may be used if necessary: refer to your doctor.

Nausea, vomiting.

May happen around 5 hours after injection or oral intake

  • Preventive: your doctor may prescribe you anti-emetics to be taken two hours prior to chemotherapy
  • If vomiting occurs after oral intake, never take another capsule

Neurotoxicity

Sensory symptoms: paresthesia (prickling, pins and needles, numbness...)

Reversible at the end of treatment

  • If you experience one of these symptoms, inform your doctor.

Alopecia

Moderate, progressive hair loss.

Reversible at the end of treatment.

Reaction on the site of injection (only if IV)

Burning, prickling, oedema, redness or pain around the site of injection.

During the infusion.

Call immediately the chemotherapy nurse who will refer to a specialist.

Adverse effects and what to do?

ADVERSE EFFECTS

HOW DO I KNOW?

CHRONOLOGY

WHAT MUST I DO?

Fever or infection (due to neutropenia, i.e. decreased white blood cells)

  • fever >38°C
  • other symptoms: shivers, cough, thorethroat, infected, wound, frequency or pain when passing urine, ect.

Risk highest after 7 to 10 days after administration

Back to normal within 4 to 5 days

  • Your doctor has your blood count checked (particulary polynuclear neutrophils) prior to each administration.
  • If you have fever or any of the other symptoms, call your doctor with no delay.

Fatigue
(due to anaemia, i.e. decreased haemoglobin in the blood).

  • loss of energy, of strength
  • difficulty in achieving tasks that used to be easier

May happen during treatment

  • Your doctor may have your haemoglobin checked prior to each administration

Constipation, abdominal discomfort (sometimes due to other drugs: morphine, morphine-like drugs, anti-emetics)

May happen during treatment

  • Preventive measures: a large fluid intake, fibre-rich diet, and little physical exercise can be recommended.
  • Laxative and enema may be used if necessary: refer to your doctor.

Nausea, vomiting.

May happen around 5 hours after injection or oral intake

  • Preventive: your doctor may prescribe you anti-emetics to be taken two hours prior to chemotherapy
  • If vomiting occurs after oral intake, never take another capsule

Neurotoxicity

Sensory symptoms: paresthesia (prickling, pins and needles, numbness...)

Reversible at the end of treatment

  • If you experience one of these symptoms, inform your doctor.

Alopecia

Moderate, progressive hair loss.

Reversible at the end of treatment.

Reaction on the site of injection (only if IV)

Burning, prickling, oedema, redness or pain around the site of injection.

During the infusion.

Call immediately the chemotherapy nurse who will refer to a specialist.

 

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